Benefits Of Outsourcing Supply Chain Management - 942 Words

Outsourcing in different countries of the world has grown and is continuing to grow very rapidly, at a recorded rate of 20%-25% a year (Top 10 Risks of Offshore Outsourcing). Because of the many advantages that businesses can gain from outsourcing, there is no certainty that there will be a reduction of outsourcing anytime soon. The main advantage of making this business decision is that the businesses will have more time to focus on the principal aspects of their business, while the third party vendor focuses on carrying out the supporting aspects of the business. While that may sound good to many, there are a great deal of risks that comes with the process of outsourcing. For instance, a business could think that outsourcing is an amazing way to save money. That may be so, but it is possible for there to be hidden fees. Increased shipping fees in addition to taxes will surely defeat the company’s purpose of saving money (The Risks and Benefits of Outsourcing Supply Chain Management). Another major issue could be the lack of experience on behalf of the organization hired. The vendor may have never been involved in the industry their hiring business is in. Therefore, a lack of quality of the products/services the business provides will undoubtedly be present. (The Risks and Benefits of Outsourcing Supply Chain Management)When the quality of any business is bad, that means a loss of customers, clients, potential investors, and altogether, the business. One fear thatShow MoreRelatedBenefits of Outsourcing in Supply Chain Management3495 Words   |  14 PagesBENEFITS OF OUTSOURCING IN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT written by: Lauren Mercer MKTG 3130 – Final Term Paper TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Supply Chain Management and Outsourcing †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 2 II. What is Outsourcing †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 2 III. Important Processes Related to Outsourcing..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 3 IV. Advantages of Outsourcing †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 4 V. Disadvantages of Outsourcing †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 9 VI. Current Changes in Outsourcing †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦... 11 VII. OutsourcingRead MoreThe Risk And Benefits Of Outsourcing Supply Chain And Risk Management Essay961 Words   |  4 Pages The Risk and Benefits of Outsourcing Supply Chain and Risk Management. How Boeing 787 Supply Chain Issues Affected Other Industries? Debates between business professionals regarding risk and benefits of outsourcing is becoming increasingly heated with particular focus on risks as unanticipated costs, potential for setbacks, integration difficulties, quality or benefits as minimize overall cost, focus on other business area, meet customer demand and flexibility. However, being prepared, doneRead MoreA Framework For Supply Chains Logistics Operations Essay1283 Words   |  6 PagesTopic 1 Oakden, R., Leonaite, K. (2011). A Framework for Supply Chains Logistics Operations in the Asia Pacific Region. Sydney NSW: McGraw Hill. Chapter 1, Topic: Value chain. (pp. 6). Description of Topic The value chain is defined as the â€Å"full range of activities which are required to bring a product or service from conception, through the different phases of production (involving a combination of physical transformation and the input of various producer services), delivery to final consumersRead MoreWhat Major Trends Do You See Affecting The Roles Of Purchasing Managers During The Next Decade?1447 Words   |  6 Pagesthe roles of purchasing managers in the next decade? In the globalization era, there are several major trends that affect to the roles of purchasing manager. As emerging markets assume a greater role in the global economy, the traditional demand and supply poles that have shaped global commerce over the last 50 years will change dramatically. More and more global company will have their purchasing managers based in China, India or Brazil. The procurement teams need to start developing expertise in localRead MoreOffshore supplier risk Vs onshore supplier risk1476 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Supply Chain Risk in Onshore Vs Offshore outsourcing Appendix 1. Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦1 2. Importance of supply chain risk in project management†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..2 3. Onshore and offshore risk†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..3 4. Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..6 5. Bibliography†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦7 1. Introduction Supply chain is one of the pivotal for any business. All successful organization whetherRead MoreSupply Chain Management For Fast Fashion Industry1623 Words   |  7 PagesA study in sustainable conscious collection in the supply chain process in the fast fashion segment of fashion industry; a case study based approach focusing on HM and its main competitors. Abstract In recent years, the rapid changes in the fast fashion industry, a highly concerned about environmental issues as well as the sustainability for the company. Thus, it is a big challenge for the company s global operations to think about how to use the market intelligence, sensitive response and do moreRead MoreSupply Chain Opportunity For An Uncertain Economic Recovery1402 Words   |  6 PagesSupply Chain Opportunity in an Uncertain Economic Recovery Authors Statement of Purpose Supply Chain Opportunity in an Uncertain Economic Recovery, by Eric G. Olson, discusses the advantages the supply chain has in a struggling economic recovery, when most other companies are dealing with uncertainty. The authors’ intention contained in this article is to discuss opportunities that businesses have to grow their operations despite coming out of a severe recession. The author identifies to take advantageRead MoreCustomer Relationship Management ( Crm )1359 Words   |  6 PagesERP systems bring together all aspects of operations and supply chain management, from raw materials to customer relationship management (CRM). Electronics retailer Best Buy found that the use of demand management tools increased price optimization, which in turn increased inventory turns by 50% (Blanchard, 2010). Other tools, like benchmarking, are also immensely valuable as automobile manufacturer Hyundai discovered. The company found that fill rate, the percentage of customer demand sa tisfiedRead MoreBuilding the Boeing 7871334 Words   |  5 Pagesas wlel(Silverstein, 2012) Q1. What are the benefits to Boeing of outsourcing so much work on the 787 to foreign suppliers? What are the potential risks? Do the benefits outweigh the risk? Boeing sought to create a competitive advantage for itself by outsourcing 70% of its total Boeing 787 product line to foreign suppliers in 10 nations. As the text suggests, anytime a business chooses to outsource such a significant proportion of its supply chain, it risks disruption and lack of focus on theRead MoreProduction And Production Of Production Essay1546 Words   |  7 Pagessingle location will have millions of dollars’ investment, thousands of suppliers and customers, supply products that are sold for billions of dollars’ worth of revenue etc., but at present because of many new models and methodologies the definition for production moved ahead. Demand-driven production. Need reestablishment of traditional manufacturing system by introducing lean principles, JIT etc., outsourcing plays a major role of bringing In new method of having business partners for the production

Annotated Bibliography On Islamic Art - 896 Words

Islamic Art Maqsud of Kashan, carpet from the funerary mosque of Shaykh Safi al-Din, Ardabil, Iran. On page number 158 and figure number 5-15. This piece of art work is one of two special carpets woven for a funeral service of a wealthy royal Islamic individual. The main theme would have to be for honoring the dead or death. It also could be a theme based on cultural identity of the deceased. The style is of Persian influence on the Islamic artist. The form of this art work is a rectangular rug made from wool and silk. The design has a sunburst center that represents the inside of a dome. The woven carpet has an illusion of a heavenly scene with beautiful flowers and leaves floating about what appears to be water. There is a unique perspective within the carpet using two lamp shades that would appear from the side that has the smaller lamp that the two are of the same size, but in reality one is much smaller than the other. The subject of this art work is a medallion carpet from art of the Islam ic world. This specific detail has been noted as if the designer purposely created a flaw because he believed that only God could create perfection. The flowers and leaves about the blue background symbolizes the heavens. The texture of this carpet would be a smooth wool texture. The carpet included a short poem describing who commissioned the art work and it reads as follow; Except for thy threshold, there is no refuge for me in all the world. Except for this door there is noShow MoreRelatedThe Catholic Church And The Middle Ages1283 Words   |  6 PagesCatholic Church. I thought it was a very interesting statement considering the time that it was written. According to my research, the Catholic Church dominated the world in the middle ages. They controlled everything from religion to politics, art, and education. Their power was eminent and unlimited and so was their corruption. Due to the power and corruption of the Catholic Church, the Middle Ages was considered the dark ages for true Christianity. The Roman Catholic Church had abandonedRead MoreThe Man Who Changed Our World3426 Words   |  14 Pagesstrengthened Muhammad s ranking among his fellow Muslims, giving them another reason to trust in God and Muhammad (Muhammad). Just a few months prior to his death, Muhammad went on what is now known as his farewell pilgrimage, when he took his first Islamic pilgrimage. He gave a sermon where he provided rules his followers should live by. Muhammad died at the age of 63. He was buried where he died, and a mosque was later built over his tomb. Muhammad s closest companions lay dead in tombs next to MuhammadRead MorePeculiarities of Euphemisms in English and Difficulties in Their Translation19488 Words   |  78 PagesGrammatical Difficulties in Translation 34 III.2. Lexical Difficulties in Translation of Euphemisms 36 III.3. Stylistic difficulties in translation of euphemisms 41 III.4. Terrorism and war articles in translation of euphemisms 44 CONCLUSION 54 BIBLIOGRAPHY 57 ANNEX 60 INTRODUCTION This Diploma thesis is devoted to the problem of euphemisms in the English language. Euphemism (from Greek word meaning â€Å"to use words of good omen†: eu= well+ pheme = speaking)Read MoreHbr When Your Core Business Is Dying74686 Words   |  299 Pageshundreds of countries, as honest as they are competitive? General Electric’s longtime general counsel describes the systems the company has put in place to do just that. 78 90 4 Harvard Business Review | April 2007 | hbr.org Cover Art: Joshua Gorchov continued on page 8 APRIL 2007 14 Departments 12 COMPANY INDEX 14 FROM THE EDITOR 53 2006 MCKINSEY AWARDS AND 2007 MCKINSEY JUDGES 20 What the Boss Wants from You What should CEOs and their direct reports expect

College Is The Best Way For People - 3157 Words

College and Business College is the best way for people to be successful. A famous journalist, Dan Rater has said, â€Å"A college degree is the key to realizing the American dream, well worth the financial sacrifice because it is supposed to open the door to a world of opportunity.† Many people feel lost after they graduated high school, they don’t know what challenge is waiting for them; and they have to make the toughest decision in their lives: either go to college or go to work, those two choices will completely change people’s lives. Education can improve people’s lives, and everybody can be educated by going to college; with no doubt, going to college will be the wisest decision people ever made. It is important to go to college.†¦show more content†¦They don’t really care about the salary, most of them just want to explore their interest and develop their potential ability. Choosing the right major, especially choose the major that have the highest valu e is very important. Students have to take a carefully consideration before they decide to extend their intended major. As college students, if they choose the right major, that means they will steer their destiny and have a bright future. Otherwise, if people make an improper decision, they will not just waste their time and money in college, but also will ruin their lives and future by themselves. In the other hand, the number of people who choose business as their major is increasing, which means business is becoming more and more popular and many people start to realize the important of learning business. Business is an organization or system that involve the trade of goods and services. People used to relate the firms and companies to business, because the use of business is very extensive. One country import and export products to another country, during the process, it requires lots of people who have plenty of business skills; so that is one of the reason why many students c hoose business as their major. Business are becoming more and more significant for people, even the country. People use GDP to measure the economic status of countries; and people trade goods and services almost every day. TheShow MoreRelatedCollege Is A Waste Of Time And Money900 Words   |  4 Pagesto go to college. Students are told that college is the only way you’ll ever get a good job. But, according to Caroline Bird, that is not the case. In Caroline Bird’s essay, â€Å"College is a Waste of Time and Money†,she argues that a college education may not be the best choice for all high school graduates. She thinks that students should not be forced into college if they do not what to. College should only be for people who truly want to learn. I agree with Bird’s claim about how college educationRead MoreThe Electoral College Is A Democracy1012 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Electoral College is used when selecting the president of The United States, but t he founders developed the Electoral College based on a theory of how it should work with no practical, real-world example of how it realistically works. Based on the three core principles of democracy which are popular sovereignty, political equality, and political freedom, the Electoral College falls short when assessed using these democratic values. The Electoral College provides people with a way to select theRead MoreCollege Is Not The Best And The Only Way For High School1422 Words   |  6 Pagesto go to college have been a controversial problem. In the essay â€Å"College in America†, Caroline Bird argues that going to college is not the best and the only way for high school students to success and to become higher class people. According to Bird, the pressure in going to college causes our society to disrespect people with lower education levels or identities. In fact, the huge costs, such as tuition expenses and time spending on college, cannot equalize rich people and poor people. These costsRead MoreShould College Be A College?1469 Words   |  6 Pagesare life might be. For many young people, college is something that can be a key part of that future. However, right now in our society, a college education is no longer an option or privilege, but rather is seen as a necessity. Young people today are practicall y raised and conditioned to believe that higher education is the best path in order to succeed in life. 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All the exams, projects, and hard work over a four-year time span has now come to an end. Saying goodbye to those classroom friends, the kind of friends you would share homework answers with, but never actually heard from outside of school. It was not easy parting ways with the teachers that you built a personalRead MoreCollege Is Not The Right Path For Everyone1282 Words   |  6 Pagestopic of college most people will readily agree that it is important for everyone to get a college degree. Where this agreement usually ends, however, is on the question of if a college degree is necessary to find a career. Whereas some are convinced that a college degree is necessary to find a career in today’s society, the authors of â€Å"Should Everyone go to College?† Stephanie Owen and Isabel Sawhill, argue that college is im portant, but may not be the right path for everyone and people can stillRead MoreCollege Is An American Writer934 Words   |  4 Pagespoint on whether or not they would like to attend college. College is a step one takes to further their education in the pursuit of having a career. But is that the only reason why someone would really choose to go to college? Choosing to become part of a huge or small community that holds a lot responsibilities is big decision one must think thoroughly about. They must have a purpose behind it for its rare to see someone say â€Å"I want to go to college just because I want.† Louis Menand, an AmericanRead MoreA Lifetime Of Student Debt1050 Words   |  5 Pagesdiscussions about college, a controversial issue has been the great amount of student debt owed by students. Hence, many students have opted to not go to college because they do not have the money to pay their student loan debts. In the essayâ€Å"A Lifetime of Student Debt? Not Like ly,† Robin Wilson argues that graduating college with student loan debts is a still better option than not attending college. On the other hand, other people contends that people should not go to college because they willRead MoreThe Importance Of College Education1593 Words   |  7 Pages Most parents encourage their children to achieve a college degree because they believe it is a passport to success. Nationwide it has been known in order to get ahead, go to college. College helps young adults socialize, be independant, and allows them to find themselfs. College graduates have been known to posses higher employment rates, and greater work benefits. Also, college can be a huge milestone in ones life. That being said, these are most likely the reasons why the majority of high school

Alternative Energy Sources For Renewable Energy - 1710 Words

Since fossil fuels have become such a concern for our environment, alternative energy has become a source of energy that is an alternative to the problem that these fossil fuels have caused our Earth. Alternative energy are renewable and is considered to be free energy sources (Alternative Energy). All alternative energy sources have lower carbon emissions when being compared to conventional energy sources. These sources include Biomass Energy, Wind, Solar, Geothermal, and Hydroelectric Energy (Alternative Energy). With the use of recycling, the clean alternative energies such as the use of solar power systems will benefit in the survival of these energy resources beyond the 21st century (Alternative Energy). Alternative resources†¦show more content†¦Solar energy is mostly used to generate light and heat (Conserve Energy Future). The orbital path of the sun and its variations in the galaxy affects the energy that is emitted from solar sources that are reflected on t he planet (Conserve Energy Future). While 70% of the sunlight gets reflected back into space, we only have the remaining 30% to meet the energy demands that the planet requires (Conserve Energy Future). The sun generates solar energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation. It travels to the earth’s surface at various wavelengths (Solar Energy). There are many living things on earth that depend on the sun’s radiation (Solar Energy). The sun plays a very important part in our environment because it is responsible for producing energy that warms the earth as well as the energy that plants need to make their food (Solar Energy). Solar energy is crucial for plants to create a sustainable life because without it, no animals or any other living thing could survive. There are some advantages and disadvantages to the use of this particular alternative energy source. Some advantages of solar energy is that it id free, it does not cause pollution, it can be used in remote areas where it is too expensive to extend electrical power, it powers low energy items like calculators and watches, and it is infinite, meaning solar energy will never run out (Advantages and Disadvantages of Solar Power). Even though solar energy sounds great

Disadvantages Early Marriage Free Essays

Many people are marrying early these days. They would like to get into matrimony as soon as their courtship is over. Tying the knot is important to strengthen their relationship. We will write a custom essay sample on Disadvantages Early Marriage or any similar topic only for you Order Now They feel settling down in life early would help them set up their independent home. Whatever may be the advantages of settling down early in life, the fact remains there are problems to be faced if one gets into matrimony too quickly. Examples are: 1. Responsibility has to be shouldered at a very young age. One has to take on household responsibilities, child rearing responsibility etc. There is no adult to guide or help out. 2. Missing out on the fun of teenage life and being young. The drudgeries of married life can get to you. They deprive you of your youth. 3. Health also can get affected as early pregnancy can have a negative impact on overall health. 4. Breakdown of marriage is possible. Often the young couple is immature to shoulder major responsibility and end up fighting with each other. Adjustment problems may arise. 5. Education also gets affected. The young couple may not be able to pursue higher education as they have to take on the responsibilities of family budget. 6. Work opportunities are limited for the youngsters. Since their education levels are low, they cannot get highly paid jobs. 7. Bringing up children may be difficult. Their knowledge of child care may be limited and parental guidance is also not there. They may not be able to provide the appropriate care for their child. Marrying early may seem very romantic and convenient, but it has its problems. Couples need to get to know each other better and this takes time. Rushing into a marriage, which may not last long does not appear the right thing to do. In some countries, where child marriage is prevalent, efforts are on by respective Governments to dissuade such a practice. How to cite Disadvantages Early Marriage, Papers

Safety First Standard Precautions free essay sample

It is the concept that all bodily fluids are assumed to be infectious and the necessary, protective precautions are taken (McCulloch et al 2000). There are several reasons why this was an important tep towards what is now considered effective infection control in a clinical setting; firstly, it minimises the risk of infection to either the health care worker or patient. Secondly, it meant that patients are not discriminated against and are all treated equally because unfair assumptions are not made of them. REF] More specifically, standard precautions encompass a broad range of practices and techniques that are used in order to minimise the spread of infection. In the Operating Theatre, standard precautions are vitally important due to the fact that the practitioner will almost xtremely important; in this area the surgical glove is the most preventative barrier to contamination (Bernthal 2000. ) this is linked to the role of the O. D. P in the surgical role as they will be wearing su rgical gloves on a regular basis. Standard precautions are closely linked with the broader topic of infection control and include practices such as hand washing to achieve optimum hand hygiene to minimise the transfer of bacteria and infection, the use of gloves, gowns, face masks, goggles, aprons and other protective clothing known as Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), safe andling of sharps, good waste management and good training and education for everyone involved in patient care, be it directly or indirectly to achieve minimal risk to practitioner or patient. (Harrup 2010). When are Standard Precautions used? Standard Precautions are applicable to all roles that the O. D. P undertakes and therefore apply to all areas of the Operating Theatre although the techniques and requirements may vary from area to area, for example; surgical hand washing in practice will rarely be used in a recovery role but O. D. Ps working in that role still have responsibility to adhere to the local policy. In contrast, there are many techniques and procedures that must be adhered to that are applicable to every part of the role of an O. D. P. for example; Nottingham University Hospitals Trust Hand Hygiene Policy (2009) states that: Hands that are visibly soiled or contaminated with dirt or organic material must be washed with liquid soap and water. This is an example of a branch of standard precautions that is applicable across the generic role of the O. D. P. Who do standard precautions affect in the Operating Department? In short, standard recautions affect everyone working in a clinical environment and therefore all roles undertaken by the O. D. P who have a legal and ethical responsibility to ensure that they take all reasonable steps to maintain the safety of both service users and other workers as well as an obligation to promote and comply with infection control measures (Health Professions Council 2008). This explains that ODPs should have a working knowledge of the topic and practice within the guidelines set out in national and local policies, as well as maintaining and updating skills in order to carry out est practice. Employers have particular responsibility to ensure that training is given and that resources are available to work within the guidelines set out in the Health and Safety at Work Act (1974). All employers and employees have a responsibility not to place anyone on the premises in any avoidable risk (Expert Advisory Group on AIDS and The Advisory Group on Hepatitis 1998). This is important because it is a shared responsibility of everyone working in the Theatre environment to ensure that best practice is undertaken to safeguard themselves and patients. What are the methods used in standard precautions? There are many areas that are covered as part of standard precautions all of which aim to minimise the risk of contamination and infection to both patient and worker. There are several areas that underpin the ideas of standard precautions which include effective hand hygiene, the use of PPE, safe handling of sharps, decontamination of equipment, good communication between staff and patients, Hand washing is the most important method of preventing the spread of infection by contact (Ayliffe et al 1999). The Nottingham University Trust Policy on Hand Hygiene 2009) states that there are three types of hand hygiene, the first is routine hand hygiene which involves the use of soap and water for 15 20 seconds or the application of alcohol hand rub until the hand are dry. The second is hand disinfection which should be used prior to an aseptic procedure by washing with soap and water and applying alcohol hand rub afterwards. The third is surgical hand washing which is the application of a microbial agent to the hands and wrists for two minutes. In addition to which a sterile, disposable brush may be used for the first urgical hand wash of the day although continued use will encourage colonisation of microbes. The third example is the most appropriate to any O. D. P undertaking the surgical role as it is the best way for the surgical team to eliminate transient flora and reduce resident skin flora (World Health Organization 2010). The first and second are important to any O. D. P undertaking any other role within the Operating Department as this is the best way to reduce the transient microbial flora without necessarily affecting the resident skin flora (World Health Organization 2010). * The use of PPE ithin the work of the O. D. P can vary from role to role and each case should be assessed on the risk of transmission of micro-organisms to the patient, and the risk of contamination to a member of staff by a patients body fluids. (Nottingham University Hospitals Trust 2009). PPE includes the use of; gloves when in contact with a patient and undertaking caring for that patient, they should be changed between caring for different patients and should be used in conjunction with effective hand hygiene. This is important in all areas of the O. DPs work as they are regularly in ontact with patients. The World Health Organisation (2009) suggests that the increase in glove use over previous years is a result of an effort to prevent transmission of HIV and blood borne pathogens from patients to Health Care Workers. Aprons and Gowns must be used as part of PPE; aprons should be used if there is a risk of splashing or exposure to blood, bodily fluids or excretions and full body, fluid repellent gowns should be worn if there is an excessive risk of splashing of blood, bodily fluids or excretions. This is particularly used in the role of the O. D. P hen in the scrubbed role as the risk of splashing is excessive. These should be used alongside masks and goggles or visors which should be used as a barrier between the patient and O. D. P and vice versa to prevent the splashing of fluids into the eyes or mouth. REF] * Safe handling of sharps is another branch of Standard Precautions that is applicable to the O. D. P in all roles. Nottingham University Hospitals Trust (2009) defines Sharps as an item that has the potential to cause an inoculation injury. The main hazard through sharps injuries are usually Blood Borne Viruses such as Hepatitis B, C and HIV but could be involved in the transmission of mor e than twenty other pathogens (Association of Perioperative Registered Nurses, Guidance Statement: Sharps Injury Prevention in the Perioperative Setting). Ayliffe (1999) suggests that most injuries sustained by laundry workers are from sharps injuries and that porters removing waste are particularly at risk from injury. This means that Sharps disposal and management is linked closely with waste management procedures in order to protect other staff from harm. Sharps usage he sharps to safely dispose of them, needles should not be resheathed and appropriate equipment must be used when dealing with sharps, for example in the Operating Theatres Department there will be sharps bins throughout the department in order to dispose of them in the correct manner therefore an O. D. P will encounter these procedures in every role that they undertake. * Waste Management will be undertaken as part of the role of the O. D. P in every area in which they work and is very much local policy based. Simply put, it is the management of waste in a clinical area in order to minimise the risk of infections to embers of staff and particularly third party workers such as ancillary staff (Expert Advisory Group on AIDS and The Advisory Group on Hepatitis 1998). For this reason, waste in the Operating Department should be adequately labelled so that it can be traced. The O. D. P will encounter this in all areas of work and has a responsibility to adhere to local and national policies in order to safeguard others. This is closely linked to the topic of decontamination of equipment and environment which the O. D. P will also be involved with at every level of the role. Its aim is to remove and not edistribute soil, body fluids or micro organisms from the equipment or environment. (Ayliffe 1999). An example of where an O. D. P will be engaged in decontamination of equipment is that after a case in the Operating Theatre any equipment that is reusable should be sent to Sterile Services to be washed and sterilised or the washing of a Theatre table with detergent and hot water which should then be dried. (Nottingham University Hospital Trust 2009). Training , education and communication between staff and patients is also another vital component of Standard Precautions in the Operating Theatre and is the esponsibility of every O. D. P. the Health Professions Council (2008) state that O. D. Ps must understand the importance of keeping their skills and knowledge up to date. This shows that an O. D. P must be able to work within current guidelines and practices in order to safeguard the patient. The Nottingham University Hospitals Trusts Infection Prevention and Control Policy (2009) states that this should be implemented this through a mandatory training session for all staff on Infection Prevention and Control and a yearly training update for all staff. Authors Experience. Whilst undertaking a clinical placement in the Operating Department, the author has had opportunity to observe and use Standard Precautions in many situations, although one particular aspect of Standard Precautions is widely used across the role of the O. D. P which is the use of gloves. The author has experienced the use of gloves in all areas of the Operating Department and has had the chance to gain firsthand experience of why they are important and the role that the serve in providing a barrier between the O. D. P and patient. In one instance; the author had cause to ome into contact with blood from the cannulation site of a patient and the wearing of gloves and subsequent handwashing provided adequate barriers for any potential route of infection. The author has learnt from this that standard precautions are used across the role of the O. D. P and if used effectively can decrease risk to the O. D. P and patient and will now use this in their own practice in order to protect both themselves and the patient. In this assignment the author has explored the topic of Standard Precautions in the Operating Theatre and in particular the ways in which it affects the O. DPs practice in all roles that they undertake. The author has concluded that Standard Precautions encompass a wide range of practices and procedures in order to minimise the risk of infection to patients and staff as well as discussing the methods used in Standard precautions and why they are important. The author has found that the rationale behind Standard Precautions is chiefly one of protecting the patient and staff from infection from Blood Borne Viruses. The author has also found that there are many methods used in Standard Precautions and that they are all aimed at the issue of rotection, these methods include; the use of PPE, effective handwashing, safe handling and disposal of sharps, good waste management as well as decontamination of equipment and good communication and training for staff and patients. Also discussed are the local and National policies that effect the implementation of Standard Precautions in the Operating Theatre and how they are linked to the topic of infection control as a whole. The author has discussed the role of the O. D. P in relation to Standard Precautions and how it effects practice as well as its relation to all areas of the Operating Department and the differences that an O. D. P will need to understand between roles in order safeguard patients, staff and themselves. The author has also reflected on their experiences whilst in an Operating Department and how Standard Precautions are implemented and how they work in practice.

Feasibility Of Life Cycle Costing For Circular Economy Business

Question: Discuss about the Analysis Of The Feasibility Of Life Cycle Costing For Circular Economy Business Models For SMEs Within The Top Sector, Water. Answer: Introduction Circular economy refers to the regenerative system in the economy, which minimizes the amount of waste, energy leakage, emission and usage of input resources by slowing, narrowing and closing the energy and the material loops (EEA, 2017). This is a sustainable economic model and can be achieved through the long lasting and sustainable business designs, maintenance system, applying the strategy of repair-reuse-recycle and refurbishing (Makkink, 2016). Life cycle costing is one type of economic analysis, which is used for selecting the alternative options affecting the pending and the future cost of the business (Dhillon, 2013). It is a comparative cost analysis of the initial investment and least cost alternatives. For the SMEs in any sector, life cycle costing helps in analyzing the profit opportunities. The water sectormanagement of Bangladesh has integrated policies that aims to utilize the huge amount of resources for the agricultural and SMEs in the industrial sector. The purpose of this research paper is to evaluate the feasibility of the life cycle costing for the circular economy business models for the SMEs of Bangladesh by using water resource management. Problem statement Bangladesh is an agricultural economy. Water sectormanagement is extremely essential in an agricultural economy as the agricultural production is heavily dependent on the water. If the water supply is hampered, the GDP of the nation gets affected due a fall in agricultural production (Loucks Van Beek, 2017). The SMEs in the agricultural sector and in the other sectors are now adopting the circular business economy model to follow the sustainability practices by reducing the wastes (cuts-citee.org, 2015). The problem statement of this research paper focuses on the problems of thewater resource management in applying life cycle costing in the application of circular economy business model. Research aim and objectives The aim of the research paper is to evaluate various options of the water resource sector in Bangladesh in applying the life cycle costing in the circular economy business model that would benefit the SMEs. The objectives of the research paper are: To evaluate various factors for life cycle costing in the water resource management sector To assess the role of the SMEs in the circular economy business model in Bangladesh To examine the scopes for water management to improve the agricultural and food sector of Bangladesh to increase the production and export Research questions The research questions are: What are the various factors for life cycle costing in the water resource management sector in Bangladesh? What is the role of the SMEs in the circular economy business model in Bangladesh? What are the scopes for water management to improve the agricultural and food sector of Bangladesh to increase the production and export? Research methodology Research methodology represents the researchers strategy to address the research problem. It is composed of research philosophy, strategy, approach, design, data collection and process of data analysis. The elementary plan of the researcher to confront the aim and objectives of the research, draw a conclusion in a most rational and relevant manner is the matter of the research methodology (Lewis, 2015). The researcher will to try to evaluate the impact of life cycle costing for the business of the SMEs in Bangladesh and the role of the water management sector in implementing circular economy business model through this research study. To pursue the study, firstly, the researcher has to conduct a wide-ranging literature review. This is essential to obtain knowledge about different elements of the research. The purpose of the literature review is to put forward the findings from the academic articles by other scholars that would make the readers acquainted with the research topic (Bryman Bell, 2015). The literature review will be done in alignment with the objectives of the research and will be presented in a thematic structure. The researcher will be collecting both primary and secondary data for the research study. A survey will be conducted to collect the primary data. Simple random sampling technique will be used to choose 50 participants and 10 close ended questions will be asked to them, and the questions would be focusing on retrieving the information on the perceptions of the respondents on the effect of life cycle costing in the circular business model regarding the SMEs in the water sector management. The researcher will be collecting secondary data from several academic papers, peer reviewed journals, online publications, magazines, books, newspaper articles, presentations and official websites of different water management companies in this industry of Bangladesh. This data is helpful in validating the results of the primary data analysis. Secondary data sources and analysis process As stated earlier, the secondary data will be used by the researcher to provide support to the primary data analysis and to validate the outcomes. Several peer reviewed journals and academic articles will be consulted to get relevant information about the topic of the research. The journals, such as, International Journal of Water Resources Development, Journal of Industrial and Production Engineering, Science, Forest Policy and Economics, Agricultural Systems and many more will be reviewed for the academic articles by various authors. Apart from that, different books and online publications on factors of life cycle costing, business operations of the SMEs in Bangladesh, water resource management and its implications on the circular economy business model in Bangladesh will be reviewed to get data on different themes of the research. Along with that, several newspaper articles, such as, from, policy publications, PDFs, presentations and annual reports of a few water resource companie s will be consulted for relevant data on the research topic. After data collection was done, quantitative method for analyzing the primary responses will be applied by the researcher. The survey will be conducted using any online technique, such as, Google form. Likert scale values will be used for the responses and it will be presented in a MS Excel file. The data will be transformed into numerical values. Statistical calculations will be performed on the data to get the relation between the impact of the circular business model on the Water sector and the SMEs of Bangladesh. Thematic analysis under the qualitative analysis technique will be conducted on the secondary data for evaluating the validity and reliability of the results of the primary data analysis. References Bryman, A., Bell, E. (2015).Business research methods. Oxford University Press, USA. cuts-citee.org. (2015).Policy Brief on Water Management in Bangladesh(2nd ed.). Dhaka: CUTS International. Retrieved from https://www.cuts-citee.org/SDIP/pdf/Policy_Brief_on_Water-Water_Management_in_Bangladesh.pdf https://www.cuts-citee.org/SDIP/pdf/Policy_Brief_on_Water-Water_Management_in_Bangladesh.pdf Dhillon, B. (2013).Life cycle costing: techniques, models and applications. Routledge. EEA. (2017).Circular by design: Products in the circular economy(6th ed.). European Environment Agency. Retrieved from https://circulareconomy.europa.eu/platform/sites/default/files/circular_by_design_-_products_in_the_circular_economy.pdf https://circulareconomy.europa.eu/platform/sites/default/files/circular_by_design_-_products_in_the_circular_economy.pdf Lewis, S. (2015). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches.Health promotion practice,16(4), 473-475. Loucks, D. P., Van Beek, E. (2017).Water resource systems planning and management: An introduction to methods, models, and applications. Springer. Makkink, S. (2016).Circular economy, the new business opportunities in the sanitation sector!.Aquaforall.org. Retrieved 21 March 2018, from https://aquaforall.org/circular-economy-the-new-business-opportunities-in-the-sanitation-sector/ https://aquaforall.org/circular-economy-the-new-business-opportunities-in-the-sanitation-sector/